What's the connection between diet and heart failure?

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    Last Updated: May 16, 2025

    Plant-based diets like the Mediterranean and DASH diets can help prevent heart failure in at-risk individuals, and reducing salt intake may prevent heart failure development and lower mortality in more advanced stages of the condition.

    For those at risk for heart failure (stage A), plant-based diets such as the Mediterranean diet and the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet — which emphasize the intake of whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and legumes — can help prevent the development of heart failure. Also, following a diet with reduced salt (sodium) intake can help to prevent the development of heart failure in those at risk, and may reduce mortality in people with stages B–D heart failure.[1][2]

    What's the connection between diet and heart failure? - Examine