How could diet affect tree nut allergies?

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    Last Updated: April 23, 2025

    Diet is crucial for managing tree nut allergies and requires the affected individuals to avoid tree nuts and potential cross-contaminants; careful label checking is essential. Additionally, early introduction and continued consumption of allergenic foods may help reduce the risk of developing food allergies.

    Diet is the cornerstone of tree nut allergy management. People with tree nut allergies need to carefully plan their diets to avoid eating certain tree nuts. This means also avoiding foods that contain or may be contaminated with tree nuts, such as food products made in facilities that use nuts in other products, which is a potential source of cross-contamination. Most countries require that food labels clearly state whether a food contains tree nuts, and many labels voluntarily state whether cross-contamination is possible, so checking the label on all packaged food items is important for people with allergies.

    Diet may even play a role in allergy prevention. Early introduction of allergenic foods (by approximately 6 months of age) alongside continued consumption reduces the risk of developing food allergies.[1][2][3]