Are BMI cutoffs different for other ethnicities?

    Researchedby:
    Last Updated: October 13, 2024

    Yes, in people of South Asian, Southeast Asian, or East Asian descent, having a BMI of 23 to 24.9 is considered overweight.

    BMI cutoffs are lower in this population because they have an increased risk of cardiometabolic disease and mortality at lower BMIs. As a result, these ethnicities have different BMI classifications:[1]

    • A BMI <18.5 indicates underweight.
    • A BMI of 18.5 to 22.9 indicates normal weight.
    • A BMI of 23 to 24.9 indicates overweight.
    • A BMI of 25 to 29.9 indicates class I obesity.
    • A BMI ≥30 indicates class II obesity.

    References

    1. ^Garvey WT, Mechanick JI, Brett EM, Garber AJ, Hurley DL, Jastreboff AM, Nadolsky K, Pessah-Pollack R, Plodkowski R,AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGISTS AND AMERICAN COLLEGE OF ENDOCRINOLOGY COMPREHENSIVE CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINES FOR MEDICAL CARE OF PATIENTS WITH OBESITY.Endocr Pract.(2016-Jul)