How is psoriatic arthritis diagnosed?

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    Last Updated: May 16, 2025

    Psoriatic arthritis is diagnosed through a combination of evaluating family history, physical signs like swollen joints and skin lesions, blood tests to exclude similar diseases, and imaging tests to assess joint or spine changes. There is no specific test for the condition.

    There is no specific test for psoriatic arthritis, but physicians will evaluate the following to diagnose the disease:

    • Family history of psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis
    • Signs such as swollen and tender joints, psoriasis skin lesions, and changes in nails
    • Blood tests to rule out other diseases with a similar presentation (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, gout, Lyme arthritis)
    • Changes in joints or the spine using imaging tests such as x-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), or ultrasound
    How is psoriatic arthritis diagnosed? - Examine