Drugs are not recommended as first line treatment of routine muscle cramps. Muscle cramps can be often relieved by stretching of the affected muscle or massage.[1] Stretching the muscle for 10 to 20 seconds, followed by 20 to 30 minutes of passive tension on the muscle (i.e., keeping the muscle lightly stretched but in a comfortable relaxed position), and then by rest, is often effective after the initial muscle contraction has subsided (in order to prevent further cramping).[2]
What are some of the main medical treatments for muscle cramps?
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•Last Updated: May 16, 2025
Drugs are not recommended as the first line treatment for routine muscle cramps. Instead, relief can often be achieved through stretching, massage, and allowing the muscle to rest after an initial contraction.