What are the main signs and symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease?

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    Last Updated: May 16, 2025

    The main signs and symptoms of Alzheimer's disease include early short-term memory loss, worsening verbal memory, impaired problem solving, lack of motivation, depression, and sleep disorders. As the disease progresses, individuals experience further cognitive decline, motor function deterioration, and significant personality and behavioral changes.

    One of the first symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease is memory loss, especially short-term memory loss of events and experiences.[1] Other common symptoms of early disease include worsening verbal memory, impaired problem solving, lack of motivation, depression, and sleep disorders. In later stages of disease, memory and cognition continue to worsen, causing disability and deterioration of motor function, in addition to significant personality changes, behavioral changes, and psychosis.

    What are the main signs and symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease? - Examine