The reflux of acidic stomach contents can lead to tooth erosion, chest pain, chronic cough, laryngitis, asthma, and the burning sensation commonly known as heartburn. [1] GERD is also associated with an increased risk of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and the development of Barrett’s Esophagus, an inflammatory condition which can lead to esophageal cancer.[2][3]
What are the main signs and symptoms of GERD?
Written by:
Fact-checked
by:
•Last Updated: May 16, 2025
The main signs and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) include tooth erosion, chest pain, chronic cough, laryngitis, asthma, and heartburn. Additionally, GERD is associated with an increased risk of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and Barrett’s esophagus, which can lead to esophageal cancer.