What is apigenin?

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    Last Updated: May 16, 2025

    Apigenin is a flavone primarily found in plants, is notably extracted from chamomile (Matricaria recutita L), and is often present in its derivative form, apigenin-7-O-glucoside. It is also found in various foods and beverages, including red wine and beer, and chamomile and parsley are significant sources.

    Apigenin is a flavone (a subclass of bioflavonoids) primarily found in plants. It is frequently extracted from the plant Matricaria recutita L (chamomile), a member of the Asteraceae (daisy) family. In foods and herbs, apigenin is often found in the more stable derivative form of apigenin-7-O-glucoside.[1]

    SourceApigenin per 100 grams
    Chamomile840 mg
    Parsley215 mg
    Foxglove, coneflower, flax35 mg
    Kumquats21.87 mg
    Artichokes7.48 mg
    Passion flower, horehound, peppermint5.39 mg
    Rutabagas3.85 mg
    Marjoram3.5 mg
    Celery2.85 mg
    Oregano2.57 mg
    Sorghum2.54 mg
    Thyme2.50 mg
    Green chili peppers1.40 mg
    Yarrow1.21 mg
    Red onions0.24 mg

    Table sources[2][3][4][5][6][7]

    Apigenin is also found in beverages, such as red wine [8] and beer.[9][10]