What are ibutamoren’s main benefits?

    Last Updated: May 8, 2024

    Ibutamoren may be beneficial for growth hormone deficiency and has been designated as an orphan drug (meaning the drug is allowed to be studied for a rare disease but is not yet approved) for growth hormone deficiency by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA).[1][2] Ibutamoren may have modest metabolic benefits. For example, a randomized controlled trial in older adults without known health conditions taking 25 mg of ibutamoren daily for 12 months showed a slight decrease in LDL cholesterol (−5.4 mg/dL) and a small increase in fat free mass (+1.1 kg) compared to taking a placebo. However, neither strength nor physical function were improved, and the small metabolic benefits did not last after ibutamoren was stopped.[3] A randomized study of older adults recovering from hip fractures showed that taking 25 mg of ibutamoren daily for 24 weeks resulted in a slightly improved gait speed but did not improve any other measures of functional performance compared to a placebo.[4] There is also interest in ibutamoren for improving bone mass, but there’s no evidence to support this effect in people without growth hormone deficiency.[5]

    References

    1. ^FDA Orphan Drug Designations and Approvals: ibutamoren mesylate; updated 14 June 2017; cited May 2024(June 2017)
    2. ^EU/3/17/1882 - orphan designation for treatment of growth hormone deficiency; updated 17 July 2017; cited May 2024(July 2017)
    3. ^Nass R, Pezzoli SS, Oliveri MC, Patrie JT, Harrell FE Jr, Clasey JL, Heymsfield SB, Bach MA, Vance ML, Thorner MOEffects of an oral ghrelin mimetic on body composition and clinical outcomes in healthy older adults: a randomized trial.Ann Intern Med.(2008 Nov 4)
    4. ^Adunsky A, Chandler J, Heyden N, Lutkiewicz J, Scott BB, Berd Y, Liu N, Papanicolaou DAMK-0677 (ibutamoren mesylate) for the treatment of patients recovering from hip fracture: a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled phase IIb study.Arch Gerontol Geriatr.(2011 Sep-Oct)
    5. ^Svensson J, Lall S, Dickson SL, Bengtsson BA, Rømer J, Ahnfelt-Rønne I, Ohlsson C, Jansson JOEffects of growth hormone and its secretagogues on bone.Endocrine.(2001 Feb)