Summary
What are gastrointestinal symptoms?
Gastrointestinal symptoms broadly describe patient-reported gastrointestinal-related subjective sensations — bloating, nausea, diarrhea, etc. — that have been pooled into a single metric.
Such metrics, which include the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) [1][2][3][4] or Visual Analog Scale (VAS) [5], are commonly used in research on conditions like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). However, they are also used in dietary research and studies on sports nutrition.
Research FeedRead all studies
In this 28-day randomized controlled trial in 76 participants with symptoms of indigestion, juniper berry oil improved upper abdominal discomfort, pressure, and fullness compared to a placebo.
References
Examine Database References
- Lactobacillus reuteri - Li M, Wang X, Dong X, Teng G, Dai Y, Wang WLactobacillus reuteri compared with placebo as an adjuvant in Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Therap Adv Gastroenterol.(2024)
- Niacin (Vitamin B3) - Schandelmaier S, Briel M, Saccilotto R, Olu KK, Arpagaus A, Hemkens LG, Nordmann AJNiacin for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular events.Cochrane Database Syst Rev.(2017-Jun-14)