Examine Database: Heart Failure Risk
| Intervention | Grade | Effect | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cocoa Extract | D | ||
| Vitamin D | D | ||
| Sodium Bicarbonate | D | ||
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| Vitamin E | |||
Research FeedRead all studies
Erythritol might increase risk of heart disease and stroke
In this Mendelian randomization study in more than 180,000 European participants, higher genetically predicted erythritol levels were associated with higher risks of certain cardiovascular outcomes.
Nighttime light exposure is associated with higher cardiovascular disease risk
E-cigarettes aren’t harmless, and combining them with cigarettes makes them even worse
Sodium bicarbonate for people with chronic kidney disease: What are the risks and rewards?
Do omega-3s reduce the risk of coronary revascularization?
Examine Database References
- Vitamin E - Lonn E, Bosch J, Yusuf S, Sheridan P, Pogue J, Arnold JM, Ross C, Arnold A, Sleight P, Probstfield J, Dagenais GR, HOPE and HOPE-TOO Trial InvestigatorsEffects of long-term vitamin E supplementation on cardiovascular events and cancer: a randomized controlled trialJAMA.(2005 Mar 16)
- Sodium Bicarbonate - Wu Y, Wang Y, Huang W, Guo X, Hou B, Tang J, Wu Y, Zheng H, Pan Y, Liu WJEfficacy and safety of oral sodium bicarbonate in kidney-transplant recipients and non-transplant patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Front Pharmacol.(2024)
- Vitamin D - Mirza AMW, Almansouri NE, Muslim MF, Basheer T, Uppalapati SV, Lakra S, Fatima H, Adhnon A, Filho IW, Mahmood R, Kumar M, Kandel K, Ayyan MEffect of vitamin D supplementation on cardiovascular outcomes: an updated meta-analysis of RCTs.Ann Med Surg (Lond).(2024 Aug 14)
- Cocoa Extract - Morze J, Schwedhelm C, Bencic A, Hoffmann G, Boeing H, Przybylowicz K, Schwingshackl LChocolate and risk of chronic disease: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis.Eur J Nutr.(2020-Feb)
- Cocoa Extract - Buitrago-Lopez A, Sanderson J, Johnson L, Warnakula S, Wood A, Di Angelantonio E, Franco OHChocolate consumption and cardiometabolic disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ.(2011 Aug 26)
- Cocoa Extract - Fei Gong, Shuyuan Yao, Jing Wan, Xuedong GanChocolate Consumption and Risk of Heart Failure: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective StudiesNutrients.(2017 Apr 20)