What are S-adenosylmethionine’s main benefits?

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    Last Updated: May 16, 2025

    S-Adenosylmethionine may help treat conditions such as depression and improve liver health in people with liver diseases, but the evidence for its therapeutic benefits in humans is not strong. Further large-scale, double-blind randomized controlled trials are necessary to determine its clinical efficacy.

    Low levels of S-adenosylmethionine have been found in people with liver conditions (nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, cirrhosis, etc.),[1][2][3] chronic kidney disease (CKD),[4] coronary artery disease (CAD),[5][6] depression,[7][8][9] and some neurodegenerative conditions like dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.[9][10] These observations suggest that supplementation could help treat such conditions. However, while S-adenosylmethionine has shown therapeutic effects in cell-culture experiments and animal models,[1][2][11] its therapeutic benefit in humans is less convincing.

    Current evidence shows that S-adenosylmethionine might help treat depression[12][13][14][15] and might improve liver health and survival in people with liver conditions like cirrhosis.[16][17][18] However, due to the low quality of evidence, further large, double-blind randomized controlled trials are needed to clarify the clinical efficacy of S-adenosylmethionine.