What are the main dietary sources of coenzyme Q10?

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    Last Updated: October 13, 2024

    The main dietary sources of coenzyme Q10 include:[1]

    Food categoryFood containing CoQ10Ubiquinol/Ubiquinone Content (mg/kg)
    Meat (terrestrial)Pork heart118.1–282
    Reindeer meat157
    Chicken heart92.3–192
    Beef heart113.3
    Chicken liver116.2–132.2
    Chicken breast7.8–17.1
    Beef liver39.2–50.5
    Chicken thigh24.2–25.0
    Beef shoulder40.1
    Beef sirloin14.0
    Chicken wing11.0
    Beef thigh30.3
    Beef tenderloin26.5
    Meat (aquatic)Herring heart120.0–148.4
    Yellowtail12.8–20.7 (higher in young fish: 33.4)
    Mackerel, general43.3
    Mackerel heart105.5–109.8
    Mackerel red meat67.5–67.7
    Mackerel white meat10.6–15.5
    Horse mackerel3.6–20.7 (note: one source states 130)
    Sardines5.1–64.3
    Baltic herring10.6–15.9
    Cuttlefish4.7–8.2
    Salmon4.3–7.6
    Albacore (Tuna)6.2
    Tuna general4.9 (canned sources: 14.9–15.9)
    Pike5.4
    Flat fish1.8–5.5
    Shrimp2.8
    Scallop5.0
    Bogue sea bream3.7
    Octopus3.5
    Annular sea bream3.4
    Common pandora3.1
    European hake2.9
    Red mullet2.4
    Striped mullet2.4
    Red band fish2.4
    Brill1.9
    Common mussel9.5
    Grooved carpet shell6.6
    Dairy and EggsButter7.1
    Cheeses, general1.4–2.1
    Emmental1.3
    Edam1.2
    Cow’s milk0.5–1.9 (lower in UHT milk and lower-fat products)
    Yogurt, kefir, cream, curd0.3–1.2 (correlated with fat content)
    Eggs0.7–3.7 (yolk up to 5.2)