Overview
What is phosphatidylserine?
What are phosphatidylserine’s main benefits?
What are phosphatidylserine’s main drawbacks?
How does phosphatidylserine work?
Dosage information
A standard dosage of phosphatidylserine (PS) is 300 mg daily, divided into 3 doses of 100 mg each. This dosage seems to be effective as a daily preventative against cognitive decline, and 100 mg once daily may provide some degree of benefit (but might be less beneficial than 300 mg).
Studies in children and adolescents for the purpose of attention improvement tend to use 200 mg, and a dose of 200–400 mg has been used in adult non-elderly humans with success. Animal evidence tends to use a dose correlating to 550mg as well.
Examine Database: Phosphatidylserine
Research FeedRead all studies
In this randomized controlled trial in older adults with mild cognitive impairment, taking a supplement containing phosphatidylserine and alpha-linolenic acid improved some measures of cognition.
Frequently asked questions
Does phosphatidylserine benefit cognition?
Does phosphatidylserine mitigate the effects of stress?
Does phosphatidylserine benefit performance in physically active individuals?
Does phosphatidylserine benefit children with ADHD?
Does phosphatidylserine mitigate the effects of stress?
Update History
Full update
References
Examine Database References
- Reaction Time - Jorissen BL, Brouns F, Van Boxtel MP, Ponds RW, Verhey FR, Jolles J, Riedel WJThe influence of soy-derived phosphatidylserine on cognition in age-associated memory impairmentNutr Neurosci.(2001)
- Heart Rate - Kato-Kataoka A, Sakai M, Ebina R, Nonaka C, Asano T, Miyamori TSoybean-derived phosphatidylserine improves memory function of the elderly Japanese subjects with memory complaintsJ Clin Biochem Nutr.(2010 Nov)
- Cognition - Vakhapova V, Cohen T, Richter Y, Herzog Y, Korczyn ADPhosphatidylserine containing omega-3 fatty acids may improve memory abilities in non-demented elderly with memory complaints: a double-blind placebo-controlled trialDement Geriatr Cogn Disord.(2010)
- Cognitive Decline - Engel RR, Satzger W, Günther W, Kathmann N, Bove D, Gerke S, Münch U, Hippius HDouble-blind cross-over study of phosphatidylserine vs. placebo in patients with early dementia of the Alzheimer typeEur Neuropsychopharmacol.(1992 Jun)
- Cognitive Decline - Klinkhammer P, Szelies B, Heiss W.D.Effect of Phosphatidylserine on Cerebral Glucose Metabolism in Alzheimer's DiseaseDementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders.()
- Cognitive Decline - Crook T, Petrie W, Wells C, Massari DCEffects of phosphatidylserine in Alzheimer's diseasePsychopharmacol Bull.(1992)
- Cortisol - Parker AG, Gordon J, Thornton A, Byars A, Lubker J, Bartlett M, Byrd M, Oliver J, Simbo S, Rasmussen C, Greenwood M, Kreider RBThe effects of IQPLUS Focus on cognitive function, mood and endocrine response before and following acute exerciseJ Int Soc Sports Nutr.(2011 Oct 21)
- Stress Signs and Symptoms - Baumeister J, Barthel T, Geiss KR, Weiss MInfluence of phosphatidylserine on cognitive performance and cortical activity after induced stressNutr Neurosci.(2008 Jun)
- Exercise-Induced Oxidation - Kingsley MI, Kilduff LP, McEneny J, Dietzig RE, Benton DPhosphatidylserine supplementation and recovery following downhill runningMed Sci Sports Exerc.(2006 Sep)
- Memory - Schreiber S, Kampf-Sherf O, Gorfine M, Kelly D, Oppenheim Y, Lerer BAn open trial of plant-source derived phosphatydilserine for treatment of age-related cognitive declineIsr J Psychiatry Relat Sci.(2000)
- Fatigue Symptoms - Kingsley MI, Miller M, Kilduff LP, McEneny J, Benton DEffects of phosphatidylserine on exercise capacity during cycling in active malesMed Sci Sports Exerc.(2006 Jan)
- Golf Performance Metrics - Ralf Jäger, Martin Purpura, Kurt-Reiner Geiss, Michael Wei, Jochen Baumeister, Francesco Amatulli, Lars Schröder, and Holger HerwegenThe effect of phosphatidylserine on golf performanceJISSN.()
- Blood Lactate (Exercise) - Monteleone P, Maj M, Beinat L, Natale M, Kemali DBlunting by chronic phosphatidylserine administration of the stress-induced activation of the hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy menEur J Clin Pharmacol.(1992)
- Attention - Alisha Bruton, Joy Nauman, Douglas Hanes, Melissa Gard, Angela SendersPhosphatidylserine for the Treatment of Pediatric Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-AnalysisJ Altern Complement Med.(2021 Feb 4)